Monthly Archives: April 2011

Senator Pryor asks for Spending Cut Suggestions! Here are a few!(Part 12)

 

Senator Mark Pryor wants our ideas on how to cut federal spending. Take a look at this video clip below:

Senator Pryor has asked us to send our ideas to him at cutspending@pryor.senate.gov and I have done so in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Here are a few more I just emailed to him myself at 7:21 am on CST on April 14, 2011.

In my past posts I could have been accused of giving just general ideas of where to cut. Now I am starting in with specifics that are taken from the article “How to cut $343 Billion from the federal budget,” by Brian Riedl, Heritage Foundation, October 28, 2010(Spending cuts in millions of dollars:  

Energy and the Environment
 

 

 $6,500

 

 

 Reduce energy subsidies for commercialization and some research activities.

 

 

$600

 

 

Block grant and devolve Environmental Protection Agency grant programs.

 

 

$200

 

 

Restructure the Power Marketing Administrations to charge market-based rates.

 

 

$63

 

 

Eliminate the Science to Achieve Results Program.

Privatization. Many current government functions could be performed more efficiently by the private sector.

It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

Rare Motion Pictures Show Civil War Veterans at the 75th Gettysburg Battle Anniversary Reunion

Submitted by Bob Janiskee on February 11, 2009 – 10:13am

Union veteran (1862 enlistee) William Henry Jackson at the Gettysburg 75th anniversary reunion in 1938. Jackson was one of the last surviving Civil War veterans when he died in 1942 at age 99. National Park Service Historic Photograph Collection.

Gettysburg National Military Park celebrates its 114th on February 11, but it was the battle anniversaries that interested the men who actually fought in battle. In 1938, the 75th anniversary of the battle, motion picture crews filmed the aged veterans as they gathered for their final reunion on the battlefield. There’s some amazing film footage on the Internet.

In the immediate aftermath of the biggest and bloodiest battle of the Civil War — the July 1-3, 1863, Battle of Gettysburg that produced 51,000 casualties and a key Union victory – few survivors were interested in revisiting the scene of the carnage. With the passage of years, however, a good deal of interest in veterans reunions emerged.

Many veterans reunions took place at Gettysburg. At first these reunions were only for veterans who took part in the epic battle. Later, when fewer Civil War veterans remained alive, the Gettysburg reunions were for any and all Civil War veterans. The reunions held in 1878, 1913, and 1938 are especially noteworthy, being larger in scale and marking “touchstone” battle anniversaries.

15th Anniversary Reunion

The first of Gettysburg’s three larger, more heavily publicized veterans reunions was held in1878 on the 15th anniversary of the battle. It was strictly a Grand Army of the Republic affair, and it isn’t hard to appreciate why Confederate veterans weren’t on the scene. Only 15 years after the cessation of hostilities, the North and South were still divided in spirit even if not in fact. The burden of recent defeat still lay heavily on the South. Reconstruction had been a protracted humiliating experience, and some southern locales still hosted Federal occupying troops. (Here in South Carolina where I live, the last Reconstruction-era Federal troops didn’t leave until 1879.)

50th Anniversary Reunion

The largest of all the veterans reunions, a gathering that drew more than 50,000 Union and Confederate veterans, took place in 1913 on the 50th anniversary of the battle. The passage of half a century had tempered regional animosities a good deal and the surviving veterans on both sides felt a sense of kinship – the Brotherhood of Battle, as it were. There were still plenty of veterans around, too. Though getting on in years, some Civil War veterans were still in their early sixties and the youngest was said to be 61.

The reunion gave the veterans a chance to visit the battlefield hotspots of their memories, swap stories and souvenirs, and do the myriad little things that make battlefield reunions so special to the surviving veterans. There were plenty of programmed activities, of course, including speeches, reenactments, ritual expressions of friendship between Union and Confederate veterans, and ceremonies at battlefield monuments and markers.

Perhaps the most memorable aspect of the huge 50th anniversary reunion was the “Great Camp,” the 280-acre encampment that was set up to accommodate the hordes of veterans on hand. Each veteran was assigned a cot in a tent sleeping eight men. The thousands of tents set up for the Great Camp created nearly 48 miles of avenues and company streets. (What a sight that was!). Hot meals were provided from173 field kitchens.

75th Anniversary Reunion

The years following the 1913 reunion took a very heavy toll on the ranks of the remaining Civil War veterans. By 1938, the 75th anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, records indicated that their numbers had dwindled to somewhere in the neighborhood of 8,000 to 11,000. Given that the youngest of the Civil War vets were in their late 80s, it’s a wonder that nearly 2,000 attended the reunion that was held at the battlefield from June 29 to July 6, 1938. It’s thought that fewer than 70 of the attendees had actually been present at Gettysburg during the battle.

This final major reunion of Civil War vets didn’t have the aura of spectacle that prevailed at the 50th anniversary reunion. You just couldn’t do a lot of physically taxing things with elderly gents (average age 94) who had “lost the pep in their step.” In fact, many were no longer ambulatory and some even arrived in Gettysburg on stretchers.

Most of what transpired at this last reunion was ceremonial in nature and arranged for the tens of thousands of spectators -– a wheelchair-prominent parade of veterans (of all wars), a military flyover, that sort of thing. The big event was the dedication of the Eternal Light Peace Memorial (on Oak Hill), a ceremony highlighted by President Franklin Roosevelt’s speech and a joint Union/Confederate undraping of the memorial and lighting of its eternal flame.

A sense of closure or finality pervaded the 1938 reunion. Everyone realized that the advanced age and frailty of the veterans would make further reunions of any decent size impractical, and that most of the old vets would soon be dead.

The academicians and media representatives on hand were primed to take advantage of the grand opportunity this final reunion presented. Historians and ethnologists gathered oral histories. Journalists conducted interviews. Photographers took scads of black and white stills. And much to the delight of generations to follow, cinematographers were on the scene to take motion pictures (some with sound).

You Can Step Back in Time

Do you want to step back to a time when Civil War veterans were still alive and sharing their stories?

If so, check out the following video and see what is probably the most interesting of all the Civil War veteran movie clips. It shows Union and Confederate veterans shaking hands over the stone wall at the Bloody Angle on Cemetery Ridge, the place that marked the crest of Pickett’s Charge and the High Tide of the Confederacy. Several Confederates spice up the occasion by rendering their version of the “rebel yell.” (This is apparently the only authentic audio recording of a Confederate veteran rendering this battle cry on a Civil War battlefield.)

Potential Republican Presidential Candidates Huckabee and Pawlenty disagree on Boehner budget deal

Gov. Tim Pawlenty discusses entitlement reform, 2012, and the president’s agenda on Fox & Friends, April 13, 2011.

Two potential Republican Presidential Candidates took off in two different directions recently concerning the budget deal that John Boehner came up with Democratic leaders. Mike Huckabee endorsed it and Tim Pawlenty criticized it. I find myself leaning towards Pawlenty in this case because I really do not appreciate the way they can call $38 billion a cut when actually it is a cut out of the projected growth in government.

Last Saturday night on the Huckabee Show, Mike Huckabee stated:

The Democrats originally wanted no cuts, then they put 4 billion on the table then 6 billion, then 33  billion before settling on 38 1/2 billion… Now to get more than first offered (by the Democrats) seems a victory to me, but not to some who want it all or nothing. Let me give you a dose of reality. Democrats control 2 of the 3 moving parts of this deal, the Senate and the White House. The Republicans only control the House. You don’t have to be a math major to understand that Republicans will not all they want. We got far more that the President and Harry Reid wanted them to have…. The more important battle is going to be about the more bold and ambitious plan crafted by Congressman Paul Ryan which doesn’t trim a few billion, but trillions of dollars of  federal spending and then balances the budget in a decade.

According to the NY Times article, “Pawlenty criticizes budget agreement,” April 13, 2011:

 

Tim Pawlenty, the former governor of Minnesota who is exploring a presidential bid, said Wednesday that he opposed the spending agreement that was reached late last week between President Obama and Speaker John A. Boehner. Even though it averted a government shutdown, Mr. Pawlenty said the $38 billion cuts in this fiscal year were insufficient.

“The more we learn about the budget deal,” Mr. Pawlenty said, “the worse it looks.”

In a statement after the president’s speech, Mr. Pawlenty said the administration’s plan to cut spending “was nothing more than window dressing.” He also used the moment to align himself with other fiscal conservatives and some members of the Tea Party movement who said the deal did not go far enough.

It is the latest rightward move from Mr. Pawlenty, who is scheduled to speak at weekend Tea Party rallies commemorating Tax Day.

Mr. Boehner has been widely praised for his work on the budget agreement that came less than two hours before the government was set to shut down late Friday. He was not mentioned in the statement released by Mr. Pawlenty on Wednesday.

“The fact that billions of dollars advertised as cuts were not scheduled to be spent in any case makes this budget wholly unacceptable,” Mr. Pawlenty said. “It’s no surprise that President Obama and Senator Reid forced this budget, but it should be rejected. America deserves better.”

It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

(Something below I pulled off the internet)

Thursday, November 1, 2007

The Appeal of Masonic Research


Lying nearly forgotten in the archives at Wichita State University in Wichita, Kansas, are the personal papers of John Grimes Walker. Walker was a naval officer who fought in the Civil War – later going on to become an admiral. He was born in New Hampshire, and relocated as a young man to Iowa – his uncle was governor of the state – before attending Annapolis on the eve of war. Wichita State purchased his personal papers at auction in the 1970’s, and the collection – consisting of ten folio-sized boxes – comprised the correspondence and personal stamp collection of the admiral, who was an avid philatelist and by all appearances a faithful correspondent.

But Walker was also at the center of a mystery. During the war, he was the second, and last, captain of the U.S.S. Baron De Kalb, the mysterious Masonic Ironclad.

At a Masonic speaking engagement recently, I came upon a photo of this ship – part of the Union’s brown-water navy – which bore a Masonic emblem between her stacks. I was not aware of any other ship, tank, aircraft or other implement of war so decorated, and I decided to investigate the matter for the Scottish Rite Journal. This post is a preview of that article which will appear in SRJ in the near future.

The U.S.S. Baron De Kalb was named in honor of Baron Johann de Kalb, a German officer who served as a major general in Washington’s Army during the American Revolutionary War and a Freemason. The ship was laid down in 1861 and was originally named the U.S.S. St. Louis. Upon the discovery that another ship, operating off the East coast, had already been named St. Louis, she was re-christened U.S.S. Baron De Kalb September of 1862.

De Kalb was the first “City” class gunboat, a class of ironclads that are sometimes referred to as “Pook turtles” after their designer, Samuel M. Pook. In addition to the De Kalb, the Carondelet, Cincinnati, Louisville, Mound City, Cairo, and Pittsburgh were built and these 500 ton workhorses were the backbone of the Federal river fleet. Armed with two 8 inch smooth bore cannon, four 42 pounder rifles, and seven 32 pounder smooth bores, De Kalb was a formidable foe, but a slow one. Sporting armor plate in excess of 100 tons, her top speed was a stately nine miles an hour. De Kalb saw action on the Tennessee, the Cumberland, the Yazoo, and the Mississippi rivers during her tour of duty before she was finally sunk by a rebel mine below Yazoo City on July 13, 1863.

De Kalb actually had two captains during her brief career. Her first captain, Cmdr. (later Admiral) John Ancrum Winslow (who went on to command the U.S.S. Kearsarge during her famous fight with the C.S.S. Alabama) contracted malaria on the river, and was granted a furlough to return home to recuperate on November 1, 1862. His Masonic affiliation is not known. Her second, and final captain, was John Grimes Walker, at that time a Lieutenant Commander. Preliminary research indicated that no Grand Lodge records existed in Iowa, Maryland, or Washington DC, that prove Walker was a Freemason, and I had come to Wichita in the vain hope that his correspondence would include something, anything, of Masonic significance.

After several hours sorting through stamps and postcards, old letters and financial records, I had very little to show for myself. In the ninth box, however, I came upon a folder bearing the notation “Code book.” Inside the folder was a small notebook about the size of a pack of playing cards, bound in blue leatherette. It was dated July 15th, 1859, and Grimes had written his name on the inside cover.

“That is an old code book,” the reference assistant told me, “probably a military code.”

I looked through it for a moment and then contradicted her.

“It’s not a military code,” I said, “it is a Masonic cipher.” And to prove it, I read off a few of the more innocent sentences which had the effect of a parlor trick. This discovery was of limited value, however. Although I now had proof that Capt. Walker was a Mason, I was still no nearer to any contemporary evidence proving that the mysterious symbol between De Kalb’s stacks was anything to do with Masonry.

The search continues, however; and the astonishment of the reference librarian was a thing of palpable joy.

Posted by Wayfaring Man

Balanced Budget Amendment the Answer? Pryor says no, Boozman says yes (part 2)

Senator Hatch launches his campaign to put America’s fiscal house in order by passing the Balanced Budget amendment; a constitutional amendment that would force the congress and the president to balance the national budget each year.

Photo detail 

Steve Brawner in his article “Safer roads and balanced budgets,” Arkansas News Bureau, April 13, 2011, noted:

The disagreement is over the solutions — on what spending to cut; what taxes to raise (basically none ever, according to Boozman); whether or not to enact a balanced budget amendment (Boozman says yes; Pryor no); and on what policies would promote the kind of economic growth that would make this a little easier.

Over the next few days I want to take a closer look a Cato Policy Report from July/August 1996 called “Seven Reforms to Balance the Budget” by Stephen Moore. Stephen Moore was the Cato Institute’s director of fiscal policy studies, and afterwards, a Cato senior fellow. This article is based on testimony he delivered before the House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight on March 27, 1996. Moore commented:

Deficit spending is an unconscionable form of fiscal child abuse. There are hundreds of groups in Washington that pretend to speak for the interests of children. But who in Washington, among the thousands of powerful special-interest lobbyists and self-proclaimed do-gooders, speaks for the children who are going to have to pay off our irresponsible debts? The single most pro-child policy that any of us can pursue in Washington today is to reduce the crushing burden of debt our government is now preparing to place on the next generation’s backs.

I sincerely wish that we did not need a constitutional amendment to cure Washington’s addiction to red ink. Unfortunately, the destruction of our nation’s once firmly held moral rule against deficit spending–what James Buchanan called “the collapse of the constitutional consensus”–requires us to amend our Constitution and command Congress to do what it used to feel honor bound to do–balance the budget.

Tax-and-spend opponents of a balanced-budget amendment argue that a constitutional requirement is just “a gimmick.” No one really believes that. If the amendment were a gimmick, Congress would have approved it long ago. Defense contractors, corporate lobbyists, federal workers, teachers’ unions, the welfare industry, and other powerful special-interest groups ferociously attack the amendment, not because they think it won’t work, but because they shudder at the thought that it will. What frightens the predator economy in Washington is that gift-bearing politicians may have the federal credit card taken away from them.

The U.S. House of Representatives last year wisely approved a balanced-budget amendment, but it was defeated in the Senate. The matter is now out of your hands. The real issue is, What can be done in the meantime to make the budget process work better and to end deficit spending?

Last year the House passed a courageous budget, crafted by Budget Committee chairman John Kasich, that promised a balanced budget by 2002. But one thing is a virtual certainty: no matter how sincere your intentions of balancing the budget, the deficit will not be eliminated by 2002 unless new budget enforcement rules are implemented to ensure that this admirable, though minimal, goal is honored.

_________________________

Jan 25, 2010

Labor Department numbers show that the Obama Administrations $787 billion stimulus was a flop. Instead of holding the unemployment rate at 8 percent or below, the jobless rate soared to 10 percent. Now there is discussion of second so-called stimulus, which politicians are calling a jobs bill. But making government bigger, this CF&P Foundation video explains, is a recipe for long-run stagnation and lower living standards, regardless of what the policy is named. www.freedomandprosperity.org

It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

The Grand Review of the Army down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C.

The Grand Review of the Army down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C

 

Mike Pence and the Republicans should hold the Democrats’ feet to the fire.

I must say that I agree with about everything that Mike Pence says below and I disagree with about everything that Chris Van Hollen has to say. However, I am not pleased that the Republicans do not try to get a balanced budget in 3 years instead of trying to balance it in 10 years. I must agree with the analysis that Van Hollen gives here concerning the hypocritical nature of the Republicans ploy:

It will be hugely dangerous for the Republican colleagues to play a game of chicken on the debt ceiling. You would see an economic catastrophe if the United States defaulted on its debt. Now, the budget proposal that they’re bringing forth will require increases in the debt ceiling for years and years to come. So for them to say we’re not going to support an increase in the debt ceiling on this. And then put a budget on the floor that will require it is just irresponsible.

It is my view that the Republicans should make the Democrats balance the budget now or not vote to raise the debt limit.

VAN HOLLEN: Facts, facts. AMANPOUR: Because I want to move on.

VAN HOLLEN: The facts are that not one penny of taxpayer money goes to Planned Parenthood or anybody else for abortion. And what Mike and his colleagues tried to do was use a funding bill, a spending bill, to impose changes in law that should be debated, but not as part of this…

AMANPOUR: No, I need to go forward now, because you made your position clear, sir, you made it clear. I understand where you stand on this. I understand this. What I want to know now, is you have a huge fight coming up. You have got the debt ceiling. You’ve got a potential catastrophe, if you believe Timothy Geithner, the Treasury Secretary. What’s going to happen there? What needs to happen for you to vote yes to raise the debt ceiling, the amount America can borrow?

PENCE: Well, look, I will not support an increase in the debt ceiling without real and meaningful changes in spending in the short-term and in the long-term. We’ve got to change the way we spend the people’s money. Again, we have a $14 trillion national debt. The president sends the budget to Capitol Hill that will double the national debt in the next ten years. And simply expanding the credit card is not the right answer.

AMANPOUR: On this issue, how will that fight be fought?

VAN HOLLEN: It will be hugely dangerous for the Republican colleagues to play a game of chicken on the debt ceiling. You would see an economic catastrophe if the United States defaulted on its debt. Now, the budget proposal that they’re bringing forth will require increases in the debt ceiling for years and years to come. So for them to say we’re not going to support an increase in the debt ceiling on this. And then put a budget on the floor that will require it is just irresponsible.

AMANPOUR: One of the questions I asked David Plouffe was about who has the ideas. Congressman Ryan has put forth a budget that many people are saying is a good attempt to deal with this. When are we going to hear — and are you frustrated that there isn’t one detail on your side — although, again, David Plouffe said the president is going to put more details out this week.

VAN HOLLEN: Well, the president had a budget. And we, the Democrats in the House, are going to have an alternative budget this week as we debate it. The problem with the Ryan plan, the Republican plan is it’s totally unbalanced. That’s what the co-authors of the fiscal commission, bipartisan fiscal commission said, because what he does is he takes deep cuts, he ends Medicare. He ends the Medicare guarantee for seniors. He’s going to require seniors to go not private insurance market and they’ll have to eat all of the rising costs of health care, while they provide big tax breaks for millionaires, and the corporate special interest. That is just not the priorities of the country. And I think it’s wrong to do that.

AMANPOUR: Do you think, Congressman Pence, and this is the last question, there will be some bipartisan compromise? Because, on the big issue, it has to be bipartisan crafting.

PENCE: Well, let me say, House Republicans under Paul Ryan’s leadership have offered a vision to put America back on a pathway toward a balanced budget. It deals with issues in entitlement. It reduces the national debt. For Americans 55 or older, we’re not proposing a single change in Medicare. Chris knows that. What we want to do for Americans under the age of 55 is make sure they can participate in the same health plan that members of Congress do.

VAN HOLLEN: That is not accurate.

PENCE: This is going to be a big debate…

VAN HOLLEN: Members — no members of Congress…

PENCE: ..there’s no repeal — there’s no repeal of the Medicare guarantee.

VAN HOLLEN: Members of Congress have what is called a fair-share deal. We do not bare the entire risk of increased costs. They are asking seniors to bear risks, they are not asking themselves…

PENCE: Members of Congress have the same premium support system, Chris knows that.

AMANPOUR: We will be watching this, debating it…

VAN HOLLEN: There’s a fair share guarantee. And Mike should check the law, because they’re ask seniors to absorb the entire risk of — the higher risk of increased costs. Members of Congress do not bear that risk in the same way.

AMANPOUR: We are certainly going to bring this up with our round table. And we’ll keep talking about it, because this will be the issue ahead. Thank you both very much indeed for joining us.

VAN HOLLEN: Thank you.

_________________________________

It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

Officers of 114th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment …

Officers of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment while away the hours during the lengthy Siege of Petersburg in 1864-65. “There’s a lot of daily life that goes on backstage behind the camps around battlefields,” Knauer says. If these men from the Army of the Potomac joined their unit at its founding, in 1861, they may have served at Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, among other major battles of the war.

Officers of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment ...

 

Senator Pryor asks for Spending Cut Suggestions! Here are a few!(Part 11)

Senator Mark Pryor wants our ideas on how to cut federal spending. Take a look at this video clip below:

Senator Pryor has asked us to send our ideas to him at cutspending@pryor.senate.gov and I have done so in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Here are a few more I just emailed to him myself at 10pm CST on April 13, 2011.

In my past posts I could have been accused of giving just general ideas of where to cut. Now I am starting in with specifics that are taken from the article “How to cut $343 Billion from the federal budget,” by Brian Riedl, Heritage Foundation, October 28, 2010(Spending cuts in millions of dollars:

Education

$8,000

Return Pell Grants to their 2009 funding level of $24 billion, which is still double the 2007 level.

$2,000

Trim Head Start by $2 billion and convert it into vouchers.

$2,000

Scale back the Education Department bureaucracy.

$1,500

Eliminate dozens of small and duplicative education grants.

$298

Eliminate state grants for Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities.

Consolidating duplicative programs. Past Congresses have repeatedly piled duplicative programs on top of preexisting programs, increasing administrative costs and creating a bureaucratic maze that confuses people seeking assistance.

_________________________________________

It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

Alberta Martin, pictured in April 2003
Martin was described as “the last link to Dixie”

 

At 97, last known Civil War widow is living link to history
Associated Press ^ | 4/12/03 | PHILLIP RAWLS

Posted on Tuesday, February 03, 2004 9:46:40 PM by Jaysun

ENTERPRISE, Ala. – America’s last known Civil War widow never had a hoop skirt or a mansion like Tara.

Alberta Martin was a sharecropper’s daughter with a young baby and no job when, in 1927, she married a man 60 years her senior. Yes, former Confederate soldier William Jasper Martin was old, but his $50-a.m.onth pension as a Civil War veteran ensured there would be food on the table and – many years later – fame.

“Miz Alberta,” as everyone calls her, is 97 now and in a wheelchair. But Civil War re-enactors and history buffs take her to Sons of Confederate Veterans events from Gettysburg to St. Louis. They see that she has regular visitors at a nursing home in Enterprise and make sure that, after a lifetime in poverty, she can be comfortable in her final days as a living link to history.

Her role became even more significant when Gertrude Janeway, the last widow of a Union veteran, died in January in Tennessee at age 93.

Martin’s eldest son appreciates the late-in-life recognition and comfort that has come to his mother.

“She lived a rough, rough life back in the ’20s and ’30s. They sharecropped and had a miserable life,” said Harold Farrow, 78, of North Little Rock, Ark.

His mother was a seventh-grade dropout working in an Alabama textile mill when she met a cab driver named Howard Farrow. They stood before a preacher to get married, but never got a marriage license to make it official.

It didn’t matter. Howard Farrow liked his whiskey, she recalled, and he died in a traffic accident six months after Harold was born.

Alone and living with her father, she began to notice “the old man” who walked by her house on his way to play dominoes with friends. William Jasper Martin was nearly 82 and she was barely 21. Their courting consisted of a few conversations.

“He asked my daddy if he could let him have me. My daddy told him that he didn’t care if I didn’t,” she recalled.

On Dec. 10, 1927, Alberta and W.J. Martin were married in a ceremony at the courthouse in Andalusia in south Alabama. She wore “just a plain blue cotton dress.”

Theirs was never a typical or an easy marriage.

Their wedding night was spent in her half-brother’s crowded house with lots of other family. “When we went to bed, we had the baby in between us and he went to crying,” she said.

Two days later, they rented their first house, starting with a stove and a table as the only furnishings.

Even in those days, people wanted to know why a young woman would marry such an old man?

Martin, who had a sense of humor when she had nothing else, usually gave a comical answer: “It’s better to be an old man’s darling than a young man’s slave.”

But for a woman as poor as Martin, the real answer was simpler: “He had $50 a month.”

“Sometimes I would look out over the fields and wonder what it was like to be married to a younger man,” she recalled.

For her husband, the marriage brought late-in-life joy. On Oct. 10, 1928, their son, Willie, was born, and the old man loved to go to town and carry the boy on his shoulders, proudly displaying his offspring.

They had been married nearly five years when the Civil War veteran died in 1932.

Two months later, his widow married his grandson by a previous marriage.

The marriage of Alberta and Charlie Martin caused the gossip to fly. They got kicked out of their church. People gave them funny looks.

Alberta Martin made no excuses.

“I was lonesome,” she said.

They were eventually welcomed back by the church, and their marriage worked, with the couple marking their 50th anniversary before Charlie died in 1983.

Afterward, Martin lived with her son Willie, making do off her third husband’s pension as a World War II veteran.

She told people she was a Civil War widow and she ought to be getting the Civil War widow’s pension that Alabama still had on its law books from 1895. Her daughter-in-law even wrote then-Gov. George Wallace to explain her situation.

But when you’re a poor widow with little education, it’s hard to get anybody’s attention in the state capital.

In 1996, Enterprise dentist Ken Chancey and other members of the Sons of Confederate Veterans took up her cause. They got state officials to approve her for a pension.

They even bought the first air conditioner for a woman who had lived her entire life in the sweltering summers of south Alabama.

These days, they bring her sacks of her favorite snack – Cheetos – and relish her recounting of the stories that W.J. Martin told her about the Civil War, about how food was in such short supply near the end of the war that he would grab whatever he could find in roadside gardens while on the march.

“He’d get a handful of peas or a watermelon or whatever he could and eat it,” she said.

At 96, Martin’s hearing is going and some days so is her memory.

But when her memory won’t work like she wants, she can still find her sense of humor and a smile: “I’m old enough to forget, ain’t I?”

One thing that’s not left to Martin’s fading memory is her funeral. It’s already planned in great detail.

It will be a Confederate heritage ceremony, complete with Civil War re-enactors and a Confederate brass ensemble. A mule-drawn wagon will carry her casket to a cemetery near Elba where her last husband is buried, and a Confederate battle flag will cover her casket.

While others debate the appropriateness of the Confederate battle flag, Martin talks proudly of her burial plans.

“It’s my flag,” she says.


Pat Lynch: Need to raise taxes on rich (Real Cause of Deficit Pt 6)(Famous Arkansans, Wayne Jackson)

 

The liberal Pat Lynch in his article “Worry Inc.” Arkansas Democrat- Gazette, April 4, 2011 commented:

While the budget cutters are busy going after programs that help mere citizens, any notion of bringing taxrates for the wealthy back to the levels of the Clinton era, when there was a federal surplus, is off the table.

Liberals always think they can raise the taxes on the rich and everything else will take care of itself. The problem with our deficit is not that the politicians need more money but they need to spend less. I heard Congressman Tim Griffin say that on Monday.

Brian Riedl of The Heritage Foundation discusses the newly released budget by President Bush.

Brian Riedl is the author of the article “The Three Biggest Myths About Tax Cuts and the Budget Deficit,” (Heritage Foundation, June 21, 2010), and the next few days I will be sharing portions of his article

Riedl’s budget research has been featured in front-page stories and editorials in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post and The Los Angeles Times. He has discussed budget policy on NBC, CBS, PBS, CNN, FOX News, MSNBC, and C-SPAN. He also participates in the bipartisan “Fiscal Wake-Up Tour,” which holds town hall meetings across America focusing on the looming crisis in Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.

____________________________________________________

In my last post I included this:

Myth #2: Future deficits are “the result of not paying for two wars, two tax cuts, and an expensive prescription drug program.”

Fact: These policies play a relatively minor role in the growth of future deficits. 

During his 2010 State of the Union Address, President Obama asserted:

At the beginning of the last decade, America had a budget surplus of over $200 billion. By the time I took office, we had a one-year deficit of over $1 trillion and projected deficits of $8 trillion over the next decade. Most of this was the result of not paying for two wars, two tax cuts, and an expensive prescription drug program.[7]

In other words, according to President Obama, the massive budget deficits are President Bush’s fault, but the data do not support this assertion. President Bush implemented the three policies mentioned by President Obama in the early 2000s. Yet by 2007—the last year before the recession— the budget deficit had stabilized at $161 billion. Since the combined annual cost of these three Bush-era policies is now relatively stable, they cannot have suddenly caused a trillion-dollar leap in budget deficits beginning in 2009.[8]

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However, the larger problem is that the President’s entire methodology fails basic statistics. With Washington set to collect $33 trillion in taxes and spend $46 trillion over the next decade, how does one determine which spending programs “caused” the $13 trillion deficit? By the President’s methodology, one could blame any $13 trillion group of spending programs (or tax cuts) for the entire budget deficit. For example, the President could have blamed much of the 10-year budget deficit on Social Security (10-year cost of $9.2 trillion), antipoverty programs ($7 trillion), net interest on the debt ($6.1 trillion), or non-defense discretionary spending ($7.5 trillion).[12] (See Chart 3.) There is no legitimate, mathematical reason for President Obama to ignore all of these more expensive policies and single out the $4.7 trillion in tax cuts, the funding for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the Medicare drug entitlement. A better methodology would focus on which program costs are actually growing and pushing the deficit up.

Finally, there is some hypocrisy at work. President Obama criticizes President Bush for “not paying for two wars, two tax cuts, and an expensive prescription drug program.” Yet he would extend $4 trillion of these policies (while repealing $700 billion in tax cuts) without paying for them either. By his own faulty logic, he is almost as irresponsible as President Bush.

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This is part of the series I am doing on Famous Arkansans. This is part two on Wayne Jackson who grew up in West Memphis.

Elvis “In the Ghetto”

EIN – You had worked with so many of the great soul singers so did the booking for an Elvis session cause you any anxiety?

W.J – To be honest with American Studios and the Elvis sessions, they were just plain recording sessions. The “Gods from Heaven” did not come down & there was no fire & brimstone either. It was just a recording session that just happened to be with Elvis. There was of course a lot more magic in recording Elvis than there was in recording a nobody but American studios had some great talent going through it at the time.

The first time I actually heard Elvis sing ‘In the Ghetto’ however I was quietly sitting with my horn and looking at the music. I hadn’t heard any of it yet and I suddenly realised that this was really special stuff. I just got a chill up my spine hearing that. I knew that it was going to be a landmark record for Elvis because it was about such a current topic. I thought “My God, here we all are genuinely in the ghetto!” There really was a guy with an automatic rifle on the roof in case of something bad happened – especially after Martin Luther King died.

You see American Studios was in the worst part of town. Stax was a little nearer Graceland, but American & Hi studios, all of them were in the worst parts of town. ‘Suspicious Minds’ was also an emotional subject for Elvis at that time as well and it was a thrill to be involved in those songs, knowing that they would be so important to his future career as they were.

EIN – Interestingly Dusty Springfield’s fabulous LP ‘Dusty In Memphis’ was released on the same day January 13, 1969 that Elvis came in to American Studios to record! Featuring the same line up as Elvis’ band wasn’t ‘Son Of A Preacher Man’ a stunner?

W.J – It was one of the best of the era. There was so much music and also a lot of poverty and we all worked to earn something extra and I was one of those people.

EIN – Were you brought in for sessions or did you play for whoever came along.

W.J – Chips Moman produced Stax’s big early hit ‘Last Night’ and I played on that. He liked my horn sound and so anytime they needed horns at American they’d call us up. We also worked Muscle Shoals studios too!
At the time I’d known Elvis for lots of years and recently he had been singing those poor “Movie Songs” which we were not that excited about since we’d recently been recording three number 1 records each a week! But the songwriters really had their day with him, including Mark James and ‘Suspicious Minds.’ In fact Mark James is a good friend of mine and we wrote some songs together.

EIN – How did Chips Moman’s session work out since there were a lot of overdubs. Were you there when Elvis recorded the vocals?

W.J – Next door was a restaurant & upstairs there was kid of a holding area. Because the studio was so small we would often go off with the Backing singers while the rhythm section worked out the backbone of the songs. We would be playing poker upstairs while they were cutting tracks downstairs. Then we would come down and Elvis would be singing and we’d put the horns in with the track. Elvis liked to sing with the horns and hear them together with the background vocals. So although we did overdub the horns on ‘In The Ghetto’ Elvis actually sang with us while we overdubbed those. You’ve got to understand that the studio was surprisingly small so that there was not much room for the band plus the horns & back-up voices.

EIN – Like Sun Studios?

W.J – Did you visit Sun Studios? Well it was just like that room – which still has all the magic hanging around in there. Sun Studios is probably the most important place in the world for Rock’n’roll and you can certainly feel that something very important happened in that room. I reckon you might even feel it even if you didn’t know what it was because there are such energies left over from all that creativity. But that all happened before I got into the business. I never got to play at Sun until Johnny Rivers did a session, Rufus Thomas too. We also worked with U2 when they recorded there in 1988 to produce their ‘Rattle & Hum’ album.

Some Democrats mad Fayetteville Finger did not make it (Part 20)

Max Brantley thought the “Fayetteville Finger” was a joke when he first heard about it, but he later embraced it and was disappointed when the Democrats could not get it passed. Likewise other liberals John Brummett and Pat Lynch were surprised that that it did not make it.

The http://bluearkansasblog.com/ was the latest to rant and rave ab0ut the Fayetteville Finger getting put to rest:

So here we have it.  Democrats, despite controlling majorities in both the house and the senate, caved to Republicans on the Fayetteville Finger.  All they had to do was vote as a block, let the Republicans scream, and pass the damn map that would have allowed us to compete in three of the four districts.  Now we’re stuck with this map for ten years that may not even come close to doing that.  Don’t get me wrong, I’m happy that the first gained some southern delta counties rather than moving west, but I wish we could have helped Democrats in the second and fourth as well.  Can we still compete in the 4th with this map, post Ross?  God I hope so.  Do we have a shot at taking down Griffin still?  I think so, but it will be tricky.  I’m a never say never, charge hell with a bucket of water kind of guy…but I have to say, this leaves a foul taste in my mouth….

From here, well, we do our best of what we got.  Things look pretty good in the 1st and so-so in the second.  I don’t care about Ross but I was hoping that after he steps down in 2014 we could nominate and elect a good Democrat from that district.  I’d like to be more enthused and ready to rally the troops, but it’s hard to do that when folks in the Democratic Party are working so hard to undermine Democrats.

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It has been 150 years since the beginning of the Civil War that started in April of 1861 at Ft Sumter.

Wives and children sometimes followed their husbands ...

Wives and children followed their husbands

Wives and children sometimes followed their husbands to war, particularly in the early period of the conflict. “(The soldiers) were in the camp, and the women were right there and the kids were right there. They called them camp followers,” Kelly Knauer, editor of ‘TIME Civil War: An Illustrated History.’ This image, from 1861, may be a family portrait; the soldier was a member of the 31st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, attached to the Army of the Potomac in Washington. View more photos in the new book TIME The Civil War: An Illustrated History.

 

Balanced Budget Amendment the Answer? Pryor says no, Boozman says yes (part 1)

 John Thune came to Arkansas to campaign for John Boozman last summer in his race against Senator Lincoln. One of the main issues in the race is the values of Arkansas voters and Thune claimed that the people in Arkansas were upset that the Federal Government was so committed to deficit spending.  In Thune’s view, Arkansas would send Washington a message by electing Boozman to the Senate.

Photo detail 

Steve Brawner in his article “Safer roads and balanced budgets,” Arkansas News Bureau, April 13, 2011, noted:

The disagreement is over the solutions — on what spending to cut; what taxes to raise (basically none ever, according to Boozman); whether or not to enact a balanced budget amendment (Boozman says yes; Pryor no); and on what policies would promote the kind of economic growth that would make this a little easier.

Over the next few days I want to take a closer look a Cato Policy Report from July/August 1996 called “Seven Reforms to Balance the Budget” by Stephen Moore. Stephen Moore was the Cato Institute’s director of fiscal policy studies, and afterwards, a Cato senior fellow. This article is based on testimony he delivered before the House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight on March 27, 1996. Moore stated:

Over the past 50 years Congress has lost all control over federal spending. As Table 1 shows, even after adjusting for inflation, the federal government spends almost four times more today than it did 40 years ago. Entitlement spending has seen the largest growth. My overall conclusion from the data is that government today is America’s number-one growth industry.

A top priority for this Congress should be passage of a new budget act. The 1974 Budget Reform and Impoundment Control Act has been a monumental failure. One of the purposes of that act was to eliminate deficit spending, but this is the actual legacy of that legislation: in the 20 years before the act, the federal deficit averaged just 1 percent of gross domestic product, or $30 billion 1994 dollars. In the 20 years since the 1974 act, the average budget deficit has been $170 billion per year, or 3.5 percent of GDP. We have accumulated more than $4 trillion in debt since 1976. By any objective standard, the budget process has not worked better under the 1974 act–it has worked much worse.

Figure 1 shows how the budget deficit has grown since Harry S. Truman was president. Despite recent progress in reducing the deficit, the long-term prognosis remains grim. In fact, the Congressional Budget Office predicts that if we stick with the Clinton budget plan, the deficit will begin rising after 1996 and reach a record high of $350 billion within 10 years.

The 1974 Budget Act cannot be fixed. Tinkering won’t do the trick. Congress ought to repeal the act before it does more damage to our national economy.

The centerpiece of any budget reform quite clearly should be an amendment to the Constitution outlawing deficit spending. Most members of this committee are keenly aware of the need for a balanced-budget requirement, so I will not dwell on it.

Table 1: 40 Years of Government Growth

Billions of 1995 Dollars
  1955 1995 Real Growth
1955-95 (%)
National defense 242.8 271.6 11.9
Health 1.7 272.4 16,374.2
Income security 28.8 223.0 674.0
Social Security 25.2 336.1 1,236.4
Education & social services 2.5 56.1 2,117.4
Vetrans’ benefits 26.6 38.4 44.5
Community development 0.7 12.6 1,618.8
Interest 27.6 234.2 750.0
Int’l affairs 12.6 18.7 48.2
Science & Technology 0.4 17.0 3,937.8
Agriculture 20.0 14.4 -27.9
Justice & general govt. 5.2 32.1 523.4
Transportation 7.1 39.2 453.1
Energy & natural resources 7.2 26.5 268.4
Offsetting recipts -19.8 -41.4 108.6
       
Total Outlays 388.9 1,538.9 295.7

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Senator Pryor in this clip below praises President Obama and his healthcare program. Mark Pryor praises all the great work the three Democrat Representatives have done and talks about their upcoming re-elections. Little did he know that only Mike Ross would be re-elected. He spent extra time talking about the re-election prospects of Senator Lincoln.

Senator Pryor asks for Spending Cut Suggestions! Here are a few!(Part 10)

Senator Mark Pryor wants our ideas on how to cut federal spending. Take a look at this video clip below:

Senator Pryor has asked us to send our ideas to him at cutspending@pryor.senate.gov and I have done so in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Here are a few more I just emailed to him myself at  9:55 pm CST on April 12th.

In my past posts I could have been accused of giving just general ideas of where to cut. Now I am starting in with specifics that are taken from the article “How to cut $343 Billion from the federal budget,” by Brian Riedl, Heritage Foundation, October 28, 2010(Spending cuts in millions of dollars:

Community Development

$6,000

Eliminate the Community Development Block Grant program.

$598

Eliminate the Rural Utilities Service.

$523

Eliminate the Economic Development Administration.

$480

Eliminate NeighborWorks America (formerly the Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation).

$200

Consolidate the Rural Housing and Development Programs and convert them into block grants.

$73

Eliminate the Appalachian Regional Commission.

$48

Eliminate the Denali Commission.

$31

Eliminate the Minority Development Business Agency.

$8

Eliminate the Delta Regional Authority.

Empowering state and local governments. Congress should focus the federal government on performing a few duties well and allow the state and local governments, which are closer to the people, to creatively address local needs in areas such as transportation, justice, job training, and economic development

Mike Pence is probably voting against Continuing Resolution #2 this week (Part1)

Rep. Mike Pence and Rep. Chris Van Hollen  join ABC’s “This Week” with Christaine Amapour on April 10th, 2011

I think one of the most important facts from the clip above is the statement that Rep. Pence made here:

Planned Parenthood’s clinics focus mainly on abortion. In 2009, Planned Parenthood performed 977 adoptions, 7,000 prenatal, 332,000 abortions.

With that one fact alone in mind, I was very upset that Rep. Pence voted for the Continuing Resolution. Now I am told that he will probably not vote for the continuing resolution this week because the Pence Amendment (that bans federal funding to Planned Parenthood has been removed).

Here is a portion of the transcript below from the above interview:

// AMANPOUR: And we’re joined now by Republican Congressman Mike Pence. He’s from Indiana. He’s a Tea Party favorite and who we saw earlier vowing to shut down the government if Democrats wouldn’t agree to steep budget cuts. And also we’re joined by Congressman Chris Van Hollen of Maryland, the top Democrat on the House Budget Committee. He’s dealing with some angry colleagues this morning. Congressmen, thank you both for coming. Welcome to “This Week.” You’ve been all over the air for the last 12 minutes talking about shut it down if it didn’t go right. Will you vote for this deal?

PENCE: Well, first, Christiane, let me say, I’ve been battling runaway federal spending under both political parties ever since I arrived in Congress. I, for one, want to celebrate the fact that we are now debating on Capitol Hill less spending…

AMANPOUR: Will you celebrate with your vote? PENCE: Well, less spending, instead of more spending. And what I was saying repeatedly at the rally that you just clipped and on the floor of the Congress, was that House Republicans needed to pick a fight. And I think John Boehner fought the good fight. I think he drove a hard bargain here. I want to see the details. But from what I know, it sounds like John Boehner got a good deal. Probably not good enough for me to support it, but a good deal nonetheless.

 AMANPOUR: You won’t support it? PENCE: Look, this country’s in trouble. We’ve got — we were asking for a 2 percent cut in the budget. And that ended up being too much of a cut for this administration and for liberals in Congress. AMANPOUR: But you say you won’t support it, yet Speaker Boehner did a good job. I mean, what happened, do you think he’s — he folded too early?

PENCE: Well, I said — I said John Boehner — well, look, I cannot bring myself to be critical of a basketball player that gets two on one all night. I can’t bring myself to be critical of John Boehner, who has squared off against the White House and liberals in Congress, who couldn’t accept a 2 percent budget cut, and who dug in and were willing to shut down the government to continue to send $1 million a day to the largest abortion provider in America….

AMANPOUR: So you’ve described it. But the bottom line is, I mean, you have come close and you have basically said you’re not going to support it. Right?

PENCE: Well, look, I want to see the language in the bill. I think John Boehner got a good deal, but it’s probably not good enough for me to support it. Right.

 AMANPOUR: OK. So I think you’re saying you’re not going to support it. What are you saying? Are you going to support it? VAN HOLLEN: I’m going to look, Christiane. We don’t know yet what the cuts are. In other words… AMANPOUR: How long is this going to take? VAN HOLLEN: Well, the vote will come up this week. They’ll probably put the cuts on the Internet, I hope, so that everybody can see them. AMANPOUR: Will it pass, do you think? VAN HOLLEN: I think this will pass. And I’m very determined to work with my colleagues to prevent a government shutdown, because it will have huge disruption in the economy. That’s the seesaw that we’re living with here. But, look, these guys took this to the brink, not only to do something that won’t create a job, but to impose their own right-wing policies on the country. No, we can disagree about a very controversial issue, and we do. But using this budget process to impose that position on the country, and threaten shutdown to shut down the government.

AMANPOUR: I was going to ask you that question. Why did you need to do that at this time? Why muddy the water, since you were really about money and about spending cuts? PENCE: Let me say, first off, it’s nonsense to say that Republicans were willing to shut down the government over this. Speaker John Boehner made it clear that the policy issue, including my amendment on abortion providers, had been negotiated, at the time that — I think it’s in The Washington Post this morning. What was clear here, this administration, and liberals in Congress were willing to shut the government down to continue to fund abortion providers in this country. And that’s the bottom line. Why would I fight for it? Let me explain. I’m pro life. I don’t apologize for it. I also think it’s morally wrong to take the tax dollars of millions of pro-life Americans and use it to fund abortion providers.

AMANPOUR: But you know the federal funds don’t do that?

PENCE: Well, look, in February of this year, the Pence amendment passed on a bipartisan basis by 240 votes. It denied federal funding to Planned Parenthood of America. I’ve never advocated to reduce funding to Title X. They tried to make this about women’s health. It wasn’t about that. Let me share with you, though, this fact. Planned Parenthood’s clinics focus mainly on abortion. In 2009, Planned Parenthood performed 977 adoptions, 7,000 prenatal, 332,000 abortions.